Descriptors for Maize as used by Genesys 1 trait database.
https://www.genesys-pgr.org/c/maize/descriptors, 2018.
The color and pattern of the aleurone.
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | COLORLESS / UNIFORM | |
| 12 | COLORLESS / MOTTLED | |
| 13 | COLORLESS / CAP | |
| 19 | COLORLESS / OTHER | |
| 21 | BRONZE / UNIFORM | |
| 22 | BRONZE / MOTTLED | |
| 23 | BRONZE / CAP | |
| 24 | BRONZE / OTHER | |
| 31 | RED / UNIFORM | |
| 32 | RED / MOTTLED | |
| 33 | RED / CAP | |
| 39 | RED / OTHER | |
| 41 | PURPLE / UNIFORM | |
| 42 | PURPLE / MOTTLED | |
| 43 | PURPLE / CAP | |
| 49 | PURPLE / OTHER | |
| 51 | BLUE / UNIFORM | |
| 52 | BLUE / MOTTLED | |
| 53 | BLUE / CAP | |
| 59 | BLUE / OTHER | |
| 91 | OTHER / UNIFORM | |
| 92 | OTHER / MOTTLED | |
| 93 | OTHER / CAP | |
| 99 | OTHER / OTHER |
Color of the cob
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | WHITE | |
| 2 | RED | |
| 3 | BROWN | |
| 4 | PURPLE | |
| 5 | VARIEGATED | |
| 6 | OTHER |
Color of the hard endosperm layer
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | WHITE | |
| 3 | PALE YELLOW | |
| 4 | YELLOW | |
| 5 | ORANGE |
Colored Silk Scar
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| N | Colored silk scar is not present | |
| Y | Colored silk scar is present |
Diameter of the ear, measured at the central part of the uppermost ear on the plant.
Height of the top ear on the central stalk from ground level to the node where the ear attaches to the stalk.
Length of the ear.
Length of the ear without husk
Number of ears with kernels on the main stem
Shape of the uppermost ear
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | CYLINDRICAL | |
| 2 | CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL | |
| 3 | CONICAL | |
| 4 | ROUND | |
| 5 | FASCIATED |
Glume development
Legend:
None
Basal
Semi-pod
Pod
Teosinte pod
Length of husk beyond or below the tip of the ear.
Kernel color
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| A | WHITE | |
| B | YELLOW | |
| C | PURPLE | |
| D | VARIEGATED | |
| E | BROWN | |
| F | ORANGE-RED | |
| G | MOTTLED | |
| H | WHITE CAP | |
| I | RED | |
| J | RED PINK | |
| K | BLUE | |
| L | BLACK-DEEP CHERRY | |
| M | YELLOW CAP | |
| N | GREEN | |
| O | BLUE CAP | |
| P | PURPLE CAP | |
| Q | MIXED COLOR |
Color of dorsal side of grain
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | White | |
| 2 | Yellow | |
| 3 | Yellow-orange | |
| 4 | Yellowish-white | |
| 5 | Blue-black | |
| 6 | Orange | |
| 7 | Dark-red | |
| 9 | Red | |
| 8 | Mixed color |
Arrangement of kernel rows from the base to the tip of the ear
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | REGULAR | |
| 2 | IRREGULAR | |
| 3 | STRAIGHT | |
| 4 | SPIRAL |
Number of kernel rows counted on the central part of the uppermost ear on the plant.
Kernel type
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| A | FLOURY | |
| B | SEMIFLOURY (MOROCHO) | |
| C | DENT | |
| D | SEMIDENT | |
| E | SEMIFLINT | |
| F | FLINT | |
| G | POP | |
| H | SWEET | |
| I | OPAQUE | |
| J | TUNICATE | |
| K | WAXY | |
| L | White cap | |
| M | Others |
Number of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.
Number of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.
The color and the pattern of the pericarp. The first number is the color, the second number is the pattern.
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | COLORLESS / UNIFORM | |
| 12 | COLORLESS / VARIGATED | |
| 13 | COLORLESS / HALO | |
| 14 | COLORLESS / TINGE | |
| 19 | COLORLESS / OTHER | |
| 21 | GREYISH WHITE / UNIFORM | |
| 22 | GREYISH WHITE / VARIGATED | |
| 23 | GREYISH WHITE / HALO | |
| 24 | GREYISH WHITE / TINGE | |
| 29 | GREYISH WHITE / OTHER | |
| 31 | RED / UNIFORM | |
| 32 | RED / VARIGATED | |
| 33 | RED / HALO | |
| 34 | RED / TINGE | |
| 39 | RED / OTHER | |
| 41 | BROWN / UNIFORM | |
| 42 | BROWN / VARIGATED | |
| 43 | BROWN / HALO | |
| 44 | BROWN / TINGE | |
| 49 | BROWN / OTHER | |
| 51 | CHERRY / UNIFORM | |
| 52 | CHERRY / VARIGATED | |
| 53 | CHERRY / HALO | |
| 54 | CHERRY / TINGE | |
| 59 | CHERRY / OTHER | |
| 61 | ORANGE / UNIFORM | |
| 62 | ORANGE / VARIGATED | |
| 63 | ORANGE / HALO | |
| 64 | ORANGE / TINGE | |
| 69 | ORANGE / OTHER | |
| 71 | PINK / UNIFORM | |
| 72 | PINK / VARIGATED | |
| 73 | PINK / HALO | |
| 74 | PINK / TINGE | |
| 79 | PINK / OTHER | |
| 91 | OTHER / UNIFORM | |
| 92 | OTHER / VARIGATED | |
| 93 | OTHER / HALO | |
| 94 | OTHER / TINGE | |
| 99 | OTHER / OTHER |
Visual rating of plants leaning from the vertical due to root lodging
Legend:
NO BREAKAGE
FEW STALKS BROKEN/LODGED
MED (ABOUT HALF BROKEN/LODGED)
MOST STALKS BROKEN/LODGED
Visual rating of plants broken from ground level to the top ear node.
Legend:
NO BREAKAGE
FEW STALKS BROKEN/LODGED
MED (ABOUT HALF BROKEN/LODGED)
MOST STALKS BROKEN/LODGED
Number of tillers per plant
Shape of the upper surface of the kernel.
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | SHRUNKEN | |
| 2 | INDENTED | |
| 3 | LEVEL | |
| 4 | ROUNDED | |
| 5 | POINTED | |
| 6 | STRONGLY POINTED |
Oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Expressed in percent oil.
Protein concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Expressed in percent protein.
Starch concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Expressed in percent starch.
Stalk response to antracnose stalk rot organism (Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) G.W. Wils. (teleomorph: Glomerella graminicola Politis) Glomerella tucumanensis (Speg.) Arx
Legend:
Resistant
Susceptible
Leaf response to common rust organism (Puccinia sorghi Schwein.)
Legend:
NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW LESIONS - SPORULATION SLIGHT
MANY LESIONS - ABUNDANT SPORULATION.
SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
Plant response to common smut organism (Ustilago zeae(Beckm.) Unger = U. maydis (DC.) Corda))
Legend:
NO DISEASE SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW PLANTS WITH SMALL GALLS
FEW PLANTS WITH MODERATE SIZED GALLS
MODERATE NUMBER OF GALLS - SOME LARGE
MANY PLANTS INFECTED - MOST GALLS LARGE
MOST PLANTS INFECTED - LARGE GALLS - SEVERE INJURY
Ear response to diplodia ear rot organism
Legend:
NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW LESIONS - SPORULATION SLIGHT
MANY LESIONS - ABUNDANT SPORULATION.
SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
Stalk response to diplodia stalk rot organism (Diplodia maydis (Berc.) Sacc.)
Legend:
NO DISEASE SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
LESS THAN 16% OF INOCULATED INTERNODE ROTTED 1 MONTH AFTER INOCULATION
16-35% OF INOCULATED INTERNODE ROTTED
36-65% OF INOCULATED INTERNODE ROTTED
66-95% OF INOCULATED INTERNODE ROTTED
96-100% OF INOCULATED INTERNODE ROTTED
Leaf response to eyespot organism (Aureobasidiumzeae (Narita and Hiratsuka) J.M. Dingley = Kabatiella zeae Narita and Hiratsuka)
Legend:
Few lesions per leaf.
Moderate number of lesions per leaf below ear.
Numerous lesions on leaves below the ear - but no evidence of lesion coalescence.
Numerous lesions with some killing of patches of leaf tissue below the ear.
Whole leaves killed up to the ear and some disease evident above the ear.
Heavy disease over whole plant - some leaves above the ear severely infected.
Heavy disease over whole plant and some leaves above the ear killed.
All leaf tissue above ear nearly completely diseased.
Plants dead.
Ear response to fusarium ear rot organism (Fusarium subglutinans (Wollenweb. and Reinking)P.E. Nelson et al. = F. moniliforme J. Sheld. var. subglutinans Wollenweb. and Reinking)
Legend:
NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW LESIONS - SPORULATION SLIGHT
MANY LESIONS - ABUNDANT SPORULATION.
SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
Ear response to fusarium kernel rot organism (Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg = F. moniliforme Sheldon (teleomorph: Gibberella fujikuroi (Sawada) Ito in Ito and K. Kimura))
Legend:
NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW LESIONS - SPORULATION SLIGHT
MANY LESIONS - ABUNDANT SPORULATION.
SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
Ear response to gibberella ear rot organism (Gibberella zeae (Schwein.) Petch)
Legend:
NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW LESIONS - SPORULATION SLIGHT
MANY LESIONS - ABUNDANT SPORULATION.
SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
Leaf response to gray leaf spot caused by (Cercospora zeae-maydis Tehon and E.Y. Daniels)
Legend:
Resistant
Partially resistant
Intermediately susceptible
Highly susceptible
Dead
Plant response to maize dwarf mosaic virus
Legend:
NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW LESIONS - SPORULATION SLIGHT
MANY LESIONS - ABUNDANT SPORULATION.
SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
Leaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard and Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.
Legend:
NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED
VERY FEW LESIONS - SPORULATION SLIGHT
MANY LESIONS - ABUNDANT SPORULATION.
SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT
Leaf response to southern corn leaf blight organism ((Cochliobolus heterostrophus(Drechs.) Drechs.(anamorph: Bipolaris maydis (Nisikado and Miyake) Shoemaker = Helminthosporium maydis Nisikado and Miyake)))
Legend:
Resistant
Susceptible
Plant response to stewart's wilt organism (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye )
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Little or no spread. | |
| 2 | Limited spread with water-soaking - chlorosis - or necrosis withiint 3 cm. | |
| 3 | Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only. | |
| 4 | Abundant spread bi-directionally in inoculated leaves only. | |
| 5 | Minimal systemic infection as small, linear streaks on non-inoculated leaves. | |
| 6 | Moderate systemic infection with 5-25% symptomatic leaf area on non-inoculated leaves. | |
| 7 | Abundant systemic infection and stunting with 25-50% symptomatic leaf area on non-inoculated leaves. | |
| 8 | Severe systemic infection and stunting with 50-90% of the plant infected. | |
| 9 | 90-100% infection - severe necrosis - or dead plants. |
Resistance to black cutworm
Legend:
Resistant
Intermediate
Susceptible
Sheath damage from second brood of european corn borer. Average cavities (inches of damage) per shank.
Stalk damage from second brood of european corn borer
Resistance to the first generation of European corn borer.
Legend:
Resistant. No visible damage.
Partial Ristance. Little shot-hole lesions on several leaves
Partial Resistance. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions.
Intermediate response. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions and elongated lesions
Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions.
Susceptible. Several leaves with elongated lesions about one-inch
Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on half of the leaves
Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on two-thirds of the leaves
Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on most all leaves
Resistance to the second generation of European corn borer.
Legend:
Resistant. No visible damage.
Partial Ristance. Little shot-hole lesions on several leaves
Partial Resistance. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions.
Intermediate response. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions and elongated lesions
Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions.
Susceptible. Several leaves with elongated lesions about one-inch
Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on half of the leaves
Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on two-thirds of the leaves
Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on most all leaves
Root damage from rootworm feeding
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | No feeding damage. | |
| 2 | Feeding scars - but no roots eaten off. | |
| 3 | One to several roots eaten off within 1-1/2 inches. | |
| 4 | One ring or node of roots completely destroyed. | |
| 5 | Two rings or nodes of roots completely destroyed. | |
| 6 | Three rings or nodes of roots completely destroyed. |
Rootworm related plant lodging. Average percent of plants lodged more than 30 degrees from vertical.
Rootworm related root size growth
Legend:
LARGE ROOT SYSTEM
SMALL ROOT SYSTEM
Rootworm related secondary root growth
Legend:
PROFUSE, THICK SECONDARY ROOTS
NO APPRECIABLE SECONDARY ROOTS
Spidermite rating
Legend:
Resistant
Intermediate
Susceptible
Tolerance to hppd inhibiting herbicides
Legend:
Tolerant
Less than completely tolerant
Intermediate tolerance
Less than completely susceptible
Susceptible
Tolerance to sulfonylurea herbicides which are acetolactate synthase inhibitors. Qualifier identifies specific herbicide from this group.
Legend:
Tolerant
Susceptible
Height of the plant from grounf level to the top of the tassle.
Visual rating of plant vigor
Legend:
GOOD
POOR
A maturity rating based comparison to known materials.
Number of days from planting to when 50% of observed plants have shed pollen.
Number of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged.
Growing degree days from planting to 50% anthesis in degrees celsius.
Growing degree days from planting to 50% anthesis in degrees farenheit.
Growing degree days from planting to 50% silking in degrees celsius.
Growing degree days from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit.
The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.
Heterotic group accession belongs to for breeding purposes for hybrid production
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| NS | (NS) Belongs to combining group that combines best with stiff stalk germplasm. | |
| SS | (SS) Belongs to stiff stalk combining group. |
Locus pgd1 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pgd1-00.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-.5. | |
| Pgd1-01 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-1. | |
| Pgd1-01.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-1.5. | |
| Pgd1-01.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-1.8. | |
| Pgd1-02 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-2. | |
| Pgd1-03.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-3.8. | |
| Pgd1-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-5. | |
| Pgd1-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-8. | |
| Pgd1-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd1-n. Null Allele. |
Locus pgd2 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase2
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pgd2-02.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd2-02.8. | |
| Pgd2-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd2-05. | |
| Pgd2-05.1 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd2-05.1. | |
| Pgd2-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd2-08. | |
| Pgd2-10 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd2-10. | |
| Pgd2-11 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgd2-11. |
Locus acp1 acid phosphatase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Acp1-0.1 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-0.1. | |
| Acp1-1.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-1.8. | |
| Acp1-2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-2. | |
| Acp1-2* | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-2*. | |
| Acp1-3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-3. | |
| Acp1-3.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-3.5. | |
| Acp1-3.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-3.8. | |
| Acp1-4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-4. | |
| Acp1-5.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-5.5. | |
| Acp1-6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-6. | |
| Acp1-6.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-6.2. | |
| Acp1-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Acp1-n. Null Allele. |
Locus adh1 alchohol dehydrogenase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adh1-2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Adh1-2. | |
| Adh1-3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Adh1-3. | |
| Adh1-4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Adh1-4. | |
| Adh1-4.3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Adh1-4.3. | |
| Adh1-5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Adh1-5. | |
| Adh1-6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Adh1-6. | |
| Adh1-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Adh1-n. Null Allele. |
Locus glu1 beta glucosidase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Glu1-00.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-.2. | |
| Glu1-00.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-.5. | |
| Glu1-01 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-1. | |
| Glu1-01.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-1.2. | |
| Glu1-02 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-2. | |
| Glu1-02.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-2.5. | |
| Glu1-03 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-3. | |
| Glu1-03.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-3.2. | |
| Glu1-03.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-3.5. | |
| Glu1-04 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-4. | |
| Glu1-04.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-4.5. | |
| Glu1-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-5. | |
| Glu1-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-6. | |
| Glu1-07 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-7. | |
| Glu1-07.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-7.2. | |
| Glu1-07.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-7.5. | |
| Glu1-07.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-7.8. | |
| Glu1-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-8. | |
| Glu1-09 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-9. | |
| Glu1-10 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-10. | |
| Glu1-10.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-10.5. | |
| Glu1-11 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-11. | |
| Glu1-12 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-12. | |
| Glu1-13 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-13. | |
| Glu1-13.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-13.5. | |
| Glu1-14 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-14. | |
| Glu1-15.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-15.5. | |
| Glu1-16 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-16. | |
| Glu1-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Glu1-n. Null Allele. |
Locus cat3 catalase3
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cat3-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-5. | |
| Cat3-05.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-5.5. | |
| Cat3-05.7 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-5.7. | |
| Cat3-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-6. | |
| Cat3-06.3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-6.3. | |
| Cat3-07 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-7. | |
| Cat3-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-8. | |
| Cat3-08.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-8.5. | |
| Cat3-09 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-9. | |
| Cat3-09.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-9.2. | |
| Cat3-09.3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-9.3. | |
| Cat3-09.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-9.5. | |
| Cat3-10 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-10. | |
| Cat3-10.4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-10.4. | |
| Cat3-10.6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-10.6. | |
| Cat3-11.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-11.2. | |
| Cat3-12 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-12. | |
| Cat3-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Cat3-n. Null Allele. |
Locus end1 endopeptidase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Enp1-01 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-1. | |
| Enp1-02 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-2. | |
| Enp1-04 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-4. | |
| Enp1-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-5. | |
| Enp1-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-6. | |
| Enp1-06.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-6.2. | |
| Enp1-07 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-7. | |
| Enp1-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-8. | |
| Enp1-10 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-10. | |
| Enp1-11 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-11. | |
| Enp1-14 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-14. | |
| Enp1-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Enp1-n. Null Allele. |
Locus e8 esterase8
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| E8-2.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-2.5. | |
| E8-3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-3. | |
| E8-4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-4. | |
| E8-5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-5. | |
| E8-5.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-5.5. | |
| E8-5.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-5.8. | |
| E8-6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-6. | |
| E8-7 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-7. | |
| E8-8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-8. | |
| E8-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme E8-n. Null Allele. |
Locus got1 glutamate-oxaloacetic transaminase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Got1-01 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-1. | |
| Got1-01.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-1.2. | |
| Got1-03.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-3.8. | |
| Got1-04 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-4. | |
| Got1-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-5. | |
| Got1-05.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-5.8. | |
| Got1-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-6. | |
| Got1-07.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-7.5. | |
| Got1-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got1-n. Null Allele. |
Locus got2 glutamate-oxaloacetic transaminase2
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Got2-02 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got2-2. | |
| Got2-04 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got2-4. | |
| Got2-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got2-5. | |
| Got2-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got2-6. | |
| Got2-10 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got2-10. |
Locus got3 glutamate-oxaloacetic transaminase3
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Got3-02 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got3-2. | |
| Got3-03 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got3-3. | |
| Got3-04 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got3-4. | |
| Got3-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got3-5. | |
| Got3-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got3-6. | |
| Got3-07 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got3-7. | |
| Got3-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Got3-n. Null Allele. |
Locus idh1 isocitrate dehydrogenase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Idh1-2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh1-2. | |
| Idh1-3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh1-3. | |
| Idh1-3.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh1-3.8. | |
| Idh1-4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh1-4. | |
| Idh1-5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh1-5. | |
| Idh1-6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh1-6. | |
| Idh1-8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh1-8. |
Locus idh1 isocitrate dehydrogenase2
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Idh2-2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-2. | |
| Idh2-3.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-3.8. | |
| Idh2-4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-4. | |
| Idh2-4.1 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-4.1. | |
| Idh2-4.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-4.2. | |
| Idh2-5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-5. | |
| Idh2-6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-6. | |
| Idh2-6N | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-6N. | |
| Idh2-7 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-7. | |
| Idh2-7.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-7.5. | |
| Idh2-7.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-7.8. | |
| Idh2-8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-8. | |
| Idh2-9 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Idh2-9. |
Locus mdh1 malate dehydrogenase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mdh1-00.05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-.05. | |
| Mdh1-00.1 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-.1. | |
| Mdh1-01 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-1. | |
| Mdh1-02.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-2.8. | |
| Mdh1-03.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-3.5. | |
| Mdh1-03.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-3.8. | |
| Mdh1-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-6. | |
| Mdh1-06.4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-6.4. | |
| Mdh1-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-8 | |
| Mdh1-09.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-9.2 | |
| Mdh1-10.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-10.5. | |
| Mdh1-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh1-n. Null Allele. |
Locus mdh2 malate dehydrogenase2
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mdh2-00.4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-.4. | |
| Mdh2-03 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-3. | |
| Mdh2-03.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-3.5. | |
| Mdh2-03.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-3.8. | |
| Mdh2-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-5. | |
| Mdh2-05.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-5.5. | |
| Mdh2-05.6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-5.6. | |
| Mdh2-05.9 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-5.9. | |
| Mdh2-05M | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-5M. | |
| Mdh2-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-6. | |
| Mdh2-06.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-6.2. | |
| Mdh2-07.6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-7.6. | |
| Mdh2-07.7 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh2-7.7. |
Locus mdh3 malate dehydrogenase3
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mdh3-11.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh3-11.5. | |
| Mdh3-15.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh3-15.8. | |
| Mdh3-16 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh3-16. | |
| Mdh3-16.9 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh3-16.9. | |
| Mdh3-18 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh3-18. | |
| Mdh3-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh3-n. Null Allele. |
Locus mdh4 malate dehydrogenase4
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mdh4-05.6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-5.6. | |
| Mdh4-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-8. | |
| Mdh4-09 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-9. | |
| Mdh4-10 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-10. | |
| Mdh4-10.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-10.5. | |
| Mdh4-10.7 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-10.7. | |
| Mdh4-12 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-12. | |
| Mdh4-12. | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-12.. | |
| Mdh4-12.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-12.5. | |
| Mdh4-13.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-13.5. | |
| Mdh4-14 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-14. | |
| Mdh4-14.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-14.5. | |
| Mdh4-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh4-n. Null Allele. |
Locus mdh5 malate dehydrogenase5
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mdh5-05.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-5.5. | |
| Mdh5-12 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-12. | |
| Mdh5-14.4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-14.4. | |
| Mdh5-15 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-15. | |
| Mdh5-15.3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-15.3. | |
| Mdh5-16 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-16. | |
| Mdh5-16.4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-16.4. | |
| Mdh5-n | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mdh5-n. Null Allele. |
Locus mmm1 modifier of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenases1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mmm | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Mmm. |
Locus pgm1 phosphoglucomutase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pgm1-01 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-1. | |
| Pgm1-03 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-3. | |
| Pgm1-05 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-5. | |
| Pgm1-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-6. | |
| Pgm1-07 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-7. | |
| Pgm1-09 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-9. | |
| Pgm1-11.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-11.5. | |
| Pgm1-15.9 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-15.9. | |
| Pgm1-16 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-16. | |
| Pgm1-16* | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-16*. | |
| Pgm1-16.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-16.5. | |
| Pgm1-17 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-17. | |
| Pgm1-19 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-19. | |
| Pgm1-21 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm1-21. |
Locus pgm1 phosphoglucomutase2
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pgm2-00.45 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-.45. | |
| Pgm2-00.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-.5. | |
| Pgm2-01 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-1. | |
| Pgm2-03 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-3. | |
| Pgm2-04 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-4. | |
| Pgm2-04.1 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-4.1. | |
| Pgm2-06 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-6. | |
| Pgm2-07.2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-7.2. | |
| Pgm2-07.3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-7.3. | |
| Pgm2-07.5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-7.5. | |
| Pgm2-08 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-8 | |
| Pgm2-12 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Pgm2-12. |
ocus phi1 phosphohexose isomerase1
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Phi1-1 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-1. | |
| Phi1-2 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-2. | |
| Phi1-3 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-3. | |
| Phi1-3.8 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-3.8. | |
| Phi1-3.9 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-3.9. | |
| Phi1-4 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-4. | |
| Phi1-5 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-5. | |
| Phi1-6 | Electrophoretic mobility allozyme Phi1-6. |
p-phi024-CCT (SSR)
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 357 | Size (bp) 357. | |
| 360 | Size (bp) 360. | |
| 363 | Size (bp) 363. | |
| 366 | Size (bp) 366. | |
| 369 | Size (bp) 369. | |
| 372 | Size (bp) 372. | |
| 375 | Size (bp) 375. |
Popping expansion, expansion volume = total popped volume (ml) / original sample weight (g)
Days from planting to 50% flowering
Days from planting to harvesting
Days to tasselling
Anthocyanin color of shealth
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Weak | |
| 2 | Strong | |
| 3 | Absent |
Anthocyanin color of sheath in the middle of plant
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Absent | |
| 2 | Present |
Angle between blade and stem
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Small (< 25 degree) | |
| 2 | Medium ( 25 - 75 degree) | |
| 3 | Large( >75 degree) |
Attitude of blade on leaf above upper ear
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Strongly curved | |
| 2 | Curved | |
| 3 | Straight |
Degree of zig zag
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Absent | |
| 2 | Present |
Anthocyanin color of brace roots
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Absent | |
| 2 | Present |
Anthocyanin colouration at base of glume
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Absent | |
| 2 | Present |
Anthocyanin color of glumes excluding the base
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Absent | |
| 2 | Present |
Anthocyanin coloration of anthers in the middle 3rd of main axis
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Absent | |
| 2 | Present |
Density of spikelet in middle 3rd of main axis
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dense | |
| 2 | Medium | |
| 3 | Lax |
Angle between main and lateral branch
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Small (< 25 degree) | |
| 2 | Medium ( 25 - 75 degree) | |
| 3 | Large( >75 degree) |
Attitude of lateral branch in lower third of tassel
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Strongly curved | |
| 2 | Curved | |
| 3 | Straight |
Number of primary and lateral branches
Anthocyanin color of silks
| Code | Term | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Absent | |
| 2 | Present |
Length of main axis above lowest side branch
Length of main axis above upper side branch
Plant length measured up to flag leaf
Length of peduncle
Width of blade (leaf of upper ear)
Husk Cover
Legend:
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