Genebank details

Departamento Nacional de Recursos Fitogenéticos

Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIAP, Ecuador) began the collection and conservation of germplasm in 1980. DENAREF (National Department of Plant Genetic Resources) is the technical service and research unit of INIAP that has significantly contributed to ex-situ and in-situ conservation activities to make germplasm available to different users such as farmers, breeders, agro-industrialists and scientists.

DENAREF maintains about 28,000 accessions at INIAP Santa Catalina research station (Headquarters) and other experimental stations throughout Ecuador. Passport data for maize, beans, potato, sweetpotato, and cassava is available in Genesys.

Institute code
Type
Governmental
Country
Accessions in Genesys
Location
Latitude
-0.14
Longitude
-78.25
Most represented Crops
beans
potato
sweetpotato
groundnuts
Other
353
Not specified
753
Most represented Crop names
Maize
2,100
Beans
1,342
Potato
568
Sweetpotato
333
Maní
303
Other
605
Not specified
501
Most represented Genera
Phaseolus
Solanum
Arachis
Ipomoea
Other
967
Most represented Species
Zea mays
Phaseolus vulgaris
Solanum tuberosum
Ipomoea batatas
Arachis hypogaea
Other
1,230
Biological status of accession
Traditional cultivar/Landrace
Wild
Advanced/improved cultivar
Breeding/Research Material
Not specified
459
Provenance of material
Ecuador
Not specified
270
Type of Germplasm storage
Seed collection
Long term seed collection
Field collection
In vitro collection
Medium term seed collection
Other
30
Not specified
130
Curation type
Not specified
5,752
FAO WIEWS code of donor institute
Not specified
5,752
Breeder code
Not specified
5,752
Site of safety duplication
ECU313
NOR051
PER001
Not specified
4,800
Safety duplicated in Svalbard
Not in SGSV
Backed up in SGSV
ITGPRFA Multi-lateral system
Accession is not in the Multi-lateral system of ITPGRFA
Accession is part of the Multi-lateral system of ITPGRFA
Not specified
5,497
Available for distribution
Not available for distribution
Not specified
4,657
Last updates of passport data
August 31, 2026
July 30, 2026
July 29, 2026
July 22, 2026
July 21, 2026
Passport Data Completeness Index (PDCI)
Genesys uses the PDCI as an indicator of the completeness of published passport data. The PDCI uses the presence or absence of data points in the documentation of a genebank accession, taking into account the presence or value of other data points (van Hintum et al. 2011). For example, a wild accession should have a well-defined collection site but no variety name. The PDCI ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 is the minimum score assigned to rather incomplete passport records and 10 is the maximum score assigned to very complete passport records. Any type of accession, wild, landrace, breeding material or modern variety, can attain the PDCI’s maximal score.
Average PDCI score for 5,752 accessions is 5.43, with minimum score of 3.10 and maximum score of 7.30.