Genebank details

Australian Grains Genebank, Agriculture Victoria

The Australian Grains Genebank (AGG) is a bio-digital resource centre with the national mandate for the acquisition, conservation, maintenance and distribution of grain crop genetic resources to support the Australian grains industry. The AGG is Australia's first national grains crop genetic resource centre, and was formed in 2014 as a partnership between Agriculture Victoria and the Grains Research and Development Corporation. The AGG incorporates collections previously held in the Australian Temperate Field Crops Collection, the Australian Tropical Crops Collection and the Australian Winter Cereals Collection.

The AGG is custodian of over 185,000 accessions of temperate and tropical crops including cultivated varieties, landraces, progenitors, breeding lines and wild relatives of cereals, legumes, oilseeds and other minor crops. Winter cereals comprise around 52% of the collection, followed by temperate pulses (c. 25%), tropical crops (c. 19%), temperate oilseeds (c. 4%) and minor crops making up the rest. Crop wild relatives represent around 5.5% of the total collection, with the AGG actively collecting Australia's unique native species related to agricultural crops to ensure their ex-situ conservation into the future.

Since it started, the AGG has distributed over 202,000 germplasm samples to research, pre-breeding and breeding programs across Australia and overseas, underpinning the development of more resilient, productive grain crop varieites for Australian and international growing conditions.

The AGG is located at the Grains Innovation Precinct in Horsham, Victoria, Australia. For queries or germplasm requests, please contact: agg.info@agriculture.vic.gov.au.

Institute code
Type
Governmental
Country
Accessions in Genesys
Location
Latitude
-36.72
Longitude
142.17
Most represented Crops
chickpea
barley
lentil
sorghum
Other
24,891
Not specified
31,142
Most represented Crop names
Wheat
39,190
Chickpea
29,240
Barley
28,237
Durum wheat
10,879
Lentil
7,560
Other
56,885
Not specified
6,275
Most represented Genera
Triticum
Cicer
Hordeum
Lens
Sorghum
Other
56,084
Most represented Species
Triticum aestivum
Hordeum vulgare
Cicer hybr.
Triticum turgidum
Cicer arietinum
Other
72,694
Biological status of accession
Breeding/Research Material
Traditional cultivar/Landrace
Advanced/improved cultivar
Other
Genetic stock
Other
23,805
Not specified
90
Provenance of material
Australia
United States of America
India
Mexico
Syria
Other
78,104
Not specified
23,916
Type of Germplasm storage
Long term seed collection
Not specified
11,824
Curation type
Partly curated
Fully curated
Not specified
3,225
FAO WIEWS code of donor institute
AUS002
SYR002
AUS009
AUS005
RUS001
Other
9,234
Not specified
153,034
Breeder code
SYR002
Not specified
178,011
Site of safety duplication
NOR051
Not specified
153,529
Safety duplicated in Svalbard
Not in SGSV
Backed up in SGSV
ITGPRFA Multi-lateral system
Accession is part of the Multi-lateral system of ITPGRFA
Accession is not in the Multi-lateral system of ITPGRFA
Available for distribution
Available for distribution
Not available for distribution
Not specified
8,590
Last updates of passport data
October 12, 2025
September 25, 2025
August 11, 2025
Passport Data Completeness Index (PDCI)
Genesys uses the PDCI as an indicator of the completeness of published passport data. The PDCI uses the presence or absence of data points in the documentation of a genebank accession, taking into account the presence or value of other data points (van Hintum et al. 2011). For example, a wild accession should have a well-defined collection site but no variety name. The PDCI ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 is the minimum score assigned to rather incomplete passport records and 10 is the maximum score assigned to very complete passport records. Any type of accession, wild, landrace, breeding material or modern variety, can attain the PDCI’s maximal score.
Average PDCI score for 178,266 accessions is 6.27, with minimum score of 3.05 and maximum score of 9.20.